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Improved
Seeds
Tree Crops Mango Avocado Citrus Bamboo Grafting
Vegetable & Tuber Crops Tissue
Culture and Minisetting PROGRAM
GOALS
Economic
Gains
Nutritional
Benefits
Agricultural Education
Protection
of the Environment
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TORRENTIAL
FLOODING SWEEPS AWAY A BRIDGE KILLING 16 PERSONS
AS HURRICANE DENNIS PASSED OVER HAITI...
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Torrential floods destroyed the bridge on the main highway between Port-au-Prince
and the southern peninsula on July 7th 2005.
The sediment has been constantly rising in this river, rushing down from the eroding slopes of the watershed, dislodged by continuous rains.
On August 22nd the bridge at Léogane partially collapsed, a gaping hole appeared spanning half its width, effectively cutting off the main highway to the South. The degradation of the environment, with the denuded slopes will continue to cause disasters, destroying valuable agricultural land (and the income it generates), as well as roads, bridges and homes. The solution starts upstream and requires urgent and long-term measures. The human and economic consequences are too great to contemplate…
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The sediment has been constantly rising in this river from the
continuing rains. On August 22nd the bridge at Léogane finally collapsed, effectively cutting off the main highway to the South.
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The road between Grande Goave and Miragoane has become so flooded
that it is
beginning to look like a flash-back to the 1970s when
the
road
was so bad it took 12 hours to get from Port-au-Prince to Cayes.
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As the population recovers, there are many fears for the future of the national highway from Port-au-Prince to the major cities of the South. This road is currently the only means of transportation for fuel, agricultural produce and other essential items to and from the capital. It will require a concerted effort by the Public Works and the friends of Haiti to re-establish normal conditions to this part of the country and avoid a major economic crisis for an already decapitalized, impoverished population.
Information
about Hurricanes in Haiti since 1950
Apart from Hurricane Dennis, the following is some information
about the major hurricanes that have affected Haiti since 1950. It should
be noted that damage is caused by two factors, wind and flooding. Some
hurricanes cause little wind damage, but extensive destruction from flooding,
and vice-versa. The south of Haiti, where ORE is based, is particularly
vulnerable to hurricanes:
| Hurricane Name |
Date
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Wind
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Deaths
|
Damage |
| Lili
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27-29 Sep, 2002 |
145 mph |
4 |
Severe flooding and loss of life |
|
Georges |
Sep 22, 1998
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120 mph
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150 - 500
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Severe flooding and loss of life in
Haiti |
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Emily |
Sep 22, 1987
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120 mph
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n.a.
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Damage in Haiti |
| Allen |
Aug 5, 1980
|
140-160 mph
|
220
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$400 million of damage, principally
in the south of Haiti |
|
Inez |
Sep 29, 1966
|
140 mph
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750
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$20 million of damage in Haiti |
|
Cleo |
Aug 24, 1964
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150 mph
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192
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$17 million of damage, principally in
the south of Haiti |
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Flora |
Oct 3, 1963
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145-180 mph
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5,000
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Extensive damage in the
south of Haiti |
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Ella |
Sep 1, 1958
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110 mph
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30
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Damage in the south of Haiti |
| Hazel
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Oct 11, 1954
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120-125 mph
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400-1,000
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Extensive damage in the south of Haiti |
Source: National Climatic Data Center
VIEW
THE DAMAGE TO THE NATIONAL ROAD
CAUSED BY HURRICANE DENNIS AND SUBSEQUENT RAINS!
Click here to download a photographic report showing the extensive damage to the main southern highway road and the danger
from future flooding. English
(PDF file), or French
(PDF file).
Since 1985, the Organization for the Rehabilitation of
the Environment
has developed and operated fruit tree grafting and crop improvement programs
in rural Haiti.
During those years several international agencies have generously provided
the funding that made it possible to maintain continuity of our development
projects. These include USAID, the European Union, the Canadian Embassy,
Inter-American Development Bank and other contributors.
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© 2001-2 Organization for the Rehabilitation of the Environment Florida Non-Profit
Corporation with (501(c)(3) tax-exempt status): ORE Inc. P.O. Box 16-1510, Altamonte
Springs, FL 32716, USA Haitian Non-Government Organization: ORE, B.P. 2314,
Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
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Updated 8/23/05.
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